CELPIP Writing Format: Tasks, Timing, Word Count and Scoring
The CELPIP Writing format is simple to describe: two typed tasks, 53 minutes, about 150-200 words each. This page covers what else you should know before the CELPIP Writing test: what the screen looks like, what each task needs, how responses are scored and what is known about word count.
The CELPIP Writing format at a glance
Writing is one of the four skills in CELPIP-General, next to Listening, Reading and Speaking. The whole test is taken on a computer, and you type both writing responses.
| Task 1 | Task 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Writing an Email | Responding to Survey Questions |
| Time | 27 minutes | 26 minutes |
| Length asked for | About 150-200 words | About 150-200 words |
| What you are given | A situation, the person you are writing to and three bullet points | A situation and two options |
| What you produce | An email that covers every bullet | Your choice, with reasons |
What you see on the screen
Each task has its own screen. The background to the situation is on the left, and the specific instructions, with the bullet points or the two options, are on the right. You type into a response box under the instructions.
A countdown at the top shows the time left for the current task. Under the response box, a word counter updates as you type.
There are basic editing tools and a spellcheck. The spellcheck helps with misspelled words, but it doesn't check grammar, so it won't catch a missing article, a wrong preposition or a verb in the wrong tense.
You don't need to type fast, but you should be comfortable with a standard keyboard layout before test day.
Task 1 format: Writing an Email
Task 1 describes a situation, names who you are writing to and lists three things your email must do. The reader might be a manager, a landlord, a company, a neighbour or a friend, and your tone should match. A complete email has these parts:
- A greeting that fits the reader.
- A purpose statement in the first sentence or two.
- A paragraph for each bullet point, in order.
- A closing statement: what you want to happen next, or a short summary.
- A sign-off and a name, real or invented.
Subject lines To and From lines Home or business addresses
Task 2 format: Responding to Survey Questions
Task 2 describes a decision that a city, an employer or another organization has to make, and gives two options. You choose one and explain why. A complete answer has these parts:
- A sentence that states your choice clearly.
- Two or three reasons, each in its own paragraph, with specific details.
- A comparison with the other option.
- A concluding sentence.
How the CELPIP Writing test is scored
Certified raters read your responses and judge them on four dimensions. The result is one Writing level from 0 to 12, shown on the score report with the description of that level. Levels 0, 1 and 2 are reported as M. No weights are published for the dimensions.
| Dimension | What raters look at |
|---|---|
| Content/Coherence | Number and quality of ideas, organization, examples and supporting details |
| Vocabulary | Word choice, range, natural use, precision and accuracy |
| Readability | Format and paragraphs, connectors and transitions, grammar and sentence structure, spelling and punctuation |
| Task Fulfillment | Relevance, completeness, tone and word count |
Word count: what is known and what isn't
Both tasks ask for about 150-200 words. Word count is listed as one of the Task Fulfillment factors, and the official advice is to write an appropriate amount and use your words well. No fixed penalty for going over 200 or under 150 is published.
What this suggests: a response well under 150 words usually loses more through thin content and missing details than through the number itself. Going a little over 200 is not known to cost a level, but extra sentences take time away from checking and add chances for errors.
A sensible target is 160-200 words: enough to develop every point, with a few minutes left to reread.
How Writing levels map to CLB
CELPIP levels 4 to 12 match CLB levels 4 to 12 one to one, so a Writing level of 9 is CLB 9 in writing. For Express Entry, IRCC counts any CELPIP level of 10 or higher as CLB 10. The CELPIP score chart page has the full table, with the CRS language points.
Using your 53 minutes
A split that works for most people, based on planning first and checking last:
| Step | Task 1 (27 minutes) | Task 2 (26 minutes) |
|---|---|---|
| Read and plan | 4-5 minutes: the reader, the register, one detail for each bullet | 4-5 minutes: pick an option, two reasons, one detail each |
| Write | About 18 minutes | About 17 minutes |
| Check | 3-4 minutes: articles, verb tenses, every bullet covered | 3-4 minutes: choice clear, comparison present, errors fixed |
Related guides
- CELPIP WritingBoth writing tasks, how they are scored and how to practise
- Score chart and CRS pointsCELPIP levels, CLB equivalents and the CRS language points table
- Writing templatesEmail and survey structures and phrases by register, and when not to use them
- Email vs survey toneTone, structure and register in Task 1 and Task 2
- Writing practiceHow to practise in the weeks before the test, with a 2-week plan
- Task 1 samples with answersEmail responses at Levels 5, 7, 9 and 11, with why each got its level